|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
• |
Created by the
ionosphere “wave guide” cut-off effect of
|
|
broad band
lightning emissions
|
|
|
• |
At cut-off,
usually about 3 kHz, there is a dispersive
|
|
|
effect that
causes the frequencies just above cut-off to
|
|
|
be delayed in
time, creating a “tweak” sound
|
|
|
• |
Cut-off wave
length about 100 km. Ionosphere e-layer?
|
|
|
• |
May have
interesting HF propagation prediction
|
|
|
possibilities
|
|